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Types of anxiety anxiety disorders Disorder Medication

The use of medications can be a beneficial tool for managing anxiety symptoms. Psychiatrists have extensive training in the use of medications and are able to make appropriate prescriptions that reduce the risk of side effects.

Treatment for anxiety disorders is usually three-pronged: medication, psychotherapy and exercise. SSRIs are the first treatment for anxiety, can take up to several weeks to work.

SSRIs

Most anxiety disorders are treated with SSRIs. Newer SSRIs have better adverse effect profiles than older tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs). A variety of SSRIs have been approved by FDA to treat generalized anxiety disorder. They include fluoxetine (aka Prozac), paraxetine, (aka Paxil), and sertraline (aka Zoloft), as along with citalopram (aka Celexa).

These drugs boost serotonin levels in the brain. They may also help to increase norepinephrine and BDNF. They can be taken on their own or in conjunction with psychotherapy. SSRIs can have side effects, like stomach and nausea, but these usually improve as the body becomes used to the medication.

The exact mechanism by which SSRIs are effective in treating anxiety isn't fully understood. It is believed that SSRIs hinder serotonin reuptake in post-synaptic neurons and increase the concentration serotonin within the synaptic gaps. This increases the amount of signals that cross the synapse, and in turn decreases anxiety symptoms.

In addition to reducing anxiety, SSRIs may reduce the frequency and intensity of panic attacks. They can also be used to treat depression and other mental disorders that are often associated with anxiety disorders. They can be used with psychotherapy or cognitive behavior therapy to improve their effectiveness.

SSRIs aren't addictive unlike some other antidepressants. It is still essential to follow your prescription of your doctor. If you suddenly stop taking your medication, it can cause "discontinuation" syndrome and anxiety symptoms to come back.

If SSRIs are not working for you, your doctor might suggest a different antidepressant class, like nefazodone or mirtazapine. These medications are also very effective, but have a higher risk of adverse effects than the more recent SSRIs.

SSRIs can interact with certain foods, my-fit.store such as red meat, eggs, dairy, and some fruits and vegetables. It is recommended to stay clear of these foods if you're taking these medications. In addition, it is generally recommended that you avoid drinking alcohol while taking SSRIs as it may cause more severe adverse effects.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines increase the calming effect of certain chemicals in the brain and nervous system. They work by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acids (GABA) that inhibits the nerves' activity. These medications can be very effective in treating phobic anxiety disorder, insomnia and other mental disorders. They can be addictive and should be used only for a short time under medical supervision. They can be harmful when used for recreational purposes, or mixed with alcohol or other substances.

When someone is suffering from anxiety disorders, they often turn to medication as their first option. However it's not the only option. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, has been proven to help decrease anxiety-related symptoms. There are a variety of psychotherapies that can aid however the most well-known and effective is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). This type of therapy teaches you to change your thinking and behavior so that you are less stressed.

Alprazolam, chlordiazepoxide and diazepam, clorazepate, lorazepam and quazepam are the most commonly used benzodiazepines. Each has a unique list of side effects but they all have similar pharmacological properties. Clorazepate, for instance is anxiety a disorder more effective in treating seizure disorders than other benzodiazepines. Lorazepam, on contrary, is more effective in treating anxiety disorders when in comparison to Quazepam.

Benzodiazepines are very effective but they should not be used for long periods of time because they may cause tolerance and physical dependence. In addition, [Redirect Only] they can lead to withdrawal symptoms in the event that you stop taking them suddenly, such as sweating, a heart beating and shaking. The symptoms can be extremely uncomfortable and last for several weeks but they can be slowed down by slowly reducing the medication.

Benzodiazepines are highly addictive and should be used only for a short period of time. In general, not more than four weeks. You will need to monitor your heart rate, blood pressure and breathing throughout this time to ensure that you do not have an extreme reaction. If you're thinking of taking a benzodiazepine prescription talk to your doctor about your history of abuse.

Beta-blockers

Beta-blockers are used to treat anxiety-related symptoms. They prevent adrenaline from binding to beta receptors in your nervous system, which stops the hormone from triggering physical reactions like heart palpitations and tremors. These drugs are usually used to treat high blood pressure and other conditions of the cardiovascular system, but they can also be prescribed for non-pharmacological use for anxiety-related disorders.

When you what are anxiety disorders/depression; click for source, feeling anxious, your body releases a chemical dubbed Adrenaline. This chemical signals the body to prepare itself to fight or flee. Adrenaline is a binder to beta receptors in the brain and the heart, which causes your heart to beat faster and can trigger other physical reactions. Beta-blockers are a class medication used to treat hypertension, and other heart conditions. They work by blocking adrenaline's binding actions. This can help lower the blood pressure and heart rate.

Beta-blockers work quickly, unlike SSRIs or benzodiazepines which can take weeks or even months to show a difference in symptoms. They are a good option for those who need immediate relief from the symptoms of anxiety. For example, those who must give an address in public or travel in an airplane. They also make a great option for those suffering from anxiety and eating disorders and chronic heart conditions, such as atherosclerosis or congestive cardiac failure.

Although beta-blockers are effective in alleviating physical symptoms of anxiety, they don't tackle the root cause of the condition. They are only prescribed in conjunction with a comprehensive treatment plan that incorporates lifestyle modifications and counseling. However, they can be an effective option for those who have tried other anti-anxiety medications but haven't found them to be effective or cause uncontrollable side effects.

Propranolol and atenolol as well as other beta-blockers are also available. Your doctor will decide the best one for you based on your medical history and overall health. These medications may cause adverse effects, such as fatigue or low blood pressure. It is crucial to discuss treatment options with your physician.

MAOIs

The first MAOIs were developed in the 1950s. monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are effective antidepressants for a variety of anxiety and depression. They aren't as widely utilized as SSRIs or other antidepressants due to the strict dietary restrictions needed as well as the risk of drug interactions. Some MAOIs are taken orally in tablet form, while others (such as Emsam) are available in the form of a transdermal patch applied to the skin every day.

MAOIs block the action of MAO which increases the amount of serotonin as well as norepinephrine in the brain. These neurotransmitters are involved in sleep, mood, appetite, and sexual function. MAOIs are anti-anxiety. However, they are more likely to trigger side effects than TCAs and SSRIs and carry boxed warnings for suicide.

Your doctor may prescribe additional medicines or treatments to treat your symptoms in addition the MAOIs below. A beta-blocker, like propranolol is frequently prescribed to reduce physical symptoms of anxiety. Your doctor might suggest a relaxation technique or other treatments at home to ease your symptoms.

The original MAOI, Iproniazid, was discovered during tuberculosis research in 1952. It was later discovered to have mood-elevating properties and is believed to be the first antidepressant medication. MAOIs should be used only when other antidepressants are not working, since they can cause serious side effects that require immediate medical attention.

It could trigger a serious reaction that results in high blood pressure if you are taking an MAOI while eating foods that contain tyramine. Tyramine is present in many cheeses and red meats as well as in shellfish, fish and a few dietary supplements. This serious reaction can result in a throbbing head pain, nausea, vomiting and a rapid heartbeat. MAOIs can also interact with other medications and cause severe side effects, such as suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

Before prescribing MAOIs to you, your doctor will discuss with you the foods to avoid. They will advise you against eating foods that contain tyramine while you are taking the medication. He or she will also provide a list of foods that are safe to consume when taking MAOIs. This food guide will help you avoid MAOI-related symptoms.