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Meds That Treat separation anxiety treatment

Anxiety is among the most prevalent mental health conditions that affects 40 million adults in the United States. There are a variety of medications available to treat it.

SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs (serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors), like Zoloft, Prozac, Lexapro and Effexor, work to alleviate anxiety by raising levels of the chemical serotonin in the brain. Unlike benzodiazepines, they're not addictive.

SSRIs

The most common anxiety medication is selective serotonin inhibits (SSRIs) comprising citalopram, escitalopram, and fluoxetine. These medications can also be used to treat depression and alleviate symptoms of anxiety disorders, such as obsessive compulsive disorder. They can take up to a month to begin to work.

They work by increasing the amount of certain chemical messengers in the brain, such as serotonin and norepinephrine. These are typically the first option to treat anxiety, but doctors can prescribe other forms of antidepressants and benzodiazepines.

Antidepressants such as duloxetine, (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor) are also used to treat anxiety. They differ from SSRIs as they reduce norepinephrine but at a lower rate than SSRIs. These medicines may take some time to start taking effects, and they tend to be more expensive than SSRIs.

Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) such as imipramine (Tofranil), are effective in treating some anxiety disorders, notably GAD. However their drowsiness and other side effects make them less popular. Monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) are another type of antidepressant that can be used to combat anxiety. However, their strict dietary restrictions and the risk of toxicity limit their use.

Benzodiazepines can be used combat panic attacks and anxiety in the short-term in the meantime, while waiting for SSRIs and SNRIs. These medications can trigger dependence, tolerance, and sedation and withdrawal symptoms such as a depression, anxiety, and delirium. Benzodiazepines are typically found in alprazolam as well as clonazepam and lorazepam.

Therapy is an essential component of the treatment for anxiety because it allows you to understand your symptoms and their reasons. Many people find that both therapy and medication aid them manage their anxiety. Some studies suggest that cognitive therapy is just as effective as anxiety medications. Consult your physician to find out what's right for you.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines have a calming effect, reduce anxiety and relax muscles that are tight. They also relieve symptoms of bodily stimulation related to fear (like heart rate, trembling or shaking), and promote sleep.

They work by binding inhibitory neurons, such as GABA or gamma aminobutryic acid, at receptors within the central nervous system. They increase the effects of GABA by facilitating the inhibitory effects of GABA on other neurotransmitters, and reducing the number of messages sent to the amygdala. This is a region of the brain that is able to detect threats and produces a feeling of anxiety.

These medicines are often employed for short periods of time for instance, during an attack of panic or a severe anxiety episode. They may relieve symptoms within 30 to 60 minutes. Contrary to SSRIs which are a long-lasting medication to treat anxiety, benzodiazepines do not stay in the body for very long. They are fast-acting and often perform in just a few hours, making them ideal for situations when immediate relief is required (like during a flight or before an address in public).

Since they are addictive, patients are usually prescribed for up to four weeks at a time. They also lose effectiveness after a period of time.

One of the main reasons benzodiazepines were so popular was they were efficient and had minimal side effects when compared with their predecessors, such as meprobamate or barbiturates. They are safe and have a rapid start, and can be employed as anxiolytics to decrease anxiety. They can also be employed as sedatives, anticonvulsants and muscle relaxants.

Benzos are often blamed for the negative attitudes toward anxiety that developed in the 1970s and 1980s. This included the trivialization of the disorder and the perception that benzodiazepine homeopathic treatment for anxiety can lead to physical dependence. However, they continue to play an important role in the treatment of anxiety disorders, specifically in combination with psychosocial interventions like cognitive behavioral therapy and interpersonal therapy.

Benzos can interact with other medications and trigger unwanted side effects, such as drowsiness, confusion or drowsiness. It is essential to inform your doctor be aware of any other prescription, non-prescription, or herbal medications you're contemplating or are taking. You can find out which medications are safe to take along with benzodiazepines by looking up the British National Formulary A-Z list of medication interactions.

Antidepressants

Antidepressants can ease anxiety and other mental health problems. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, antidepressants -- like SSRIs and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) -- can help reduce chronic anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorders and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). The FDA has approved several antidepressants to treat other health conditions as well, including eating disorders, certain types of pain, and bipolar disorder.

The majority of doctors prescribe SSRIs as the first-line treatment for anxiety, but these medications might not be effective for all people. If they fail doctors can look at the more traditional antidepressant known as tricyclic or tetracyclic antidepressants. They include amitriptyline, nortriptyline as well as clomipramine. They're less popular than the newer antidepressants, yet they're still accessible. You can also ask your physician to prescribe the sedating antidepressant, trazodone(Desyrel) in lower doses if you're having sleep problems or anxiety.

Nefazodone, also known as Ferdinand (Cymbalta), and duloxetine may also be helpful. These drugs are also available in generic form. If they do not work, your doctor may suggest the antidepressant that is sedating, mirtazapine (Remeron) or the antipsychotics quetiapine and olanzapine.

Beta blockers are used to treat other anxiety disorders. They reduce blood pressure and heart rate by blocking adrenaline. These medications aren't typically used to treat anxiety by themselves however they can be helpful when paired with psychotherapy.

Psychological therapy can help you change negative thoughts and behaviors that contribute to your anxiety. It will help you learn to control your anxiety, and build coping skills. Depending on your condition, you might receive exposure or cognitive behavioural therapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy teaches you to overcome unhelpful and fearful thoughts, and overcome your avoidance of situations which trigger anxiety. Exposure therapy is the process of increasing the level of anxiety provoking situations until they become manageable. It can be carried out in a group or on your own. In both instances, results can take a while to show. Some people find that the combination of psychotherapy and medication is the best medication to treat anxiety option. Others find that meds alone are sufficient to treat their symptoms. It's important to tell your doctor what you're doing to manage your symptoms.

Other Medicines

Although benzodiazepines and antidepressants are the most commonly prescribed Treatment For Anxiety (Http://010-5773-0560.1004114.Co.Kr/), other medications can ease your symptoms too. Antihistamines and beta blockers are sometimes prescribed to relieve anxiety.

These drugs can help you reduce your symptoms, by reducing or blocking signals that trigger stress and fear. But, they're not the only solution. You'll still need to do other things to reduce your anxiety, including physical exercise or relaxation techniques, as well as psychotherapy.

Your doctor could first prescribe one of the "first choices" anxiety medications, which are SSRIs and SNRIs. They are the most effective drugs for treating anxiety disorders, according to research studies. SSRIs are typically found in sertraline (Zoloft) and fluoxetine, citalopram, and escitalopram. These medications might have mild side effects, like insomnia or nausea, however they typically disappear within 4-8 weeks. Unlike the benzodiazepines, they're not addictive and won't increase your risk of having suicidal ideas.

The benzodiazepines, such as alprazolam, diazepoxide and clonazepam (Valium), provide immediate relief from anxiety and panic attacks. However, they may cause side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness. They can also cause problems with coordination and memory and may even cause dependence. These drugs are less popular than the older barbiturates, but they are equally effective.

Antihistamines, like Vistaril (hydroxyzine) were developed to relieve allergies, but they're also sometimes employed to alleviate anxiety symptoms. Hydroxyzine blocks histamine receptors in the brain and can cause the body to relax. It is not a controlled substance and therefore does not have the same addiction risks as benzodiazepines.

Another kind of medication that may help with anxiety is a class of medications known as anticonvulsants. They have been proven to reduce anxiety by inhibiting the production and release of serotonin and dopamine. They may be prescribed in combination with other drugs or as a temporary treatment for anxiety. Your doctor will examine your medical history and symptoms to determine if these medications are suitable for you. They will also discuss the duration of time you'll need these medicines and any potential negative side effects that might occur. Anxiety medications are only available by prescription, so a psychiatrist will be required to prescribe it.