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ADHD Medication - Ritalin

Ritalin is a stimulant medication that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It works by improving the way parts of the brain communicate, which can reduce ADHD symptoms.

ADHD medications can have side effects such as a decreased appetite and difficulty sleeping. Most of these side effects are mild and will disappear on their o own or over time.

Dosage

Ritalin boosts the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which are key neurotransmitters partially responsible for regulating motivation as well as action and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for decades. It is considered to be safe when taken in the recommended dosages under the guidance of your doctor.

However there are reports of misuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at therapeutic dosage levels. Therefore, physicians need to examine each patient for danger and monitor their symptoms throughout treatment. It is important to inform patients as well as their family members of the dangers of unused medications and the need to appropriately dispose of them. It is recommended to use a locked medicine box that will stop children from taking unneeded medication. It is also a good idea to advise patients not to share their medication with anyone.

This medication could trigger suicidal thoughts, or actions particularly in those who are depressed, bipolar or have an history of mental illness. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately. This medication can cause an increase in blood pressure which can cause strokes or heart problems. Get your doctor's attention immediately in case you are experiencing an increased heart rate, chest pain, or sweating. Also, inform your doctor if there is a family history of heart disease or sudden death, or if you have ever suffered from any kind of bleeding issue or stroke. This medication can cause numbness and pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make it hard to sleep.

It isn't clear if the brand-name version of this medicine is more effective than the generic version. However, many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version due its history of safety and effectiveness. It is also important to keep in mind that this medication can be misused and should never be administered to anyone who does not suffer from ADHD or Narcolepsy.

Some people claim that this medication is more effective than others. However this is only anecdotal evidence, and has not yet been scientifically proven. Some parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to brand name, however this may not be the case for all children.

Side effects

It takes time to find the appropriate dose when you start medication to treat ADHD. A doctor will be able to monitor your child's or your own's bodily reactions and adjust until they discover the most effective treatment. These medications are potent and Can a doctor prescribe adhd medication have side effects, ranging from irritability to sleep disorders to serious cardiovascular events.

Ritalin has the active ingredient methylphenidate, and is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It works by increasing levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, chemicals associated control and attention. It also increases your concentration and reduces restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can cause serious heart issues, including strokes and sudden deaths in those with certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disturbances and high blood pressure, as well as a history or cardiac arrest and cardiovascular disease.

Like other stimulant medications Ritalin can result in a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It may also increase the rate of your child's pulse and blood pressure. If you have heart problems or an existing health condition Your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure.

Other adverse effects include anxiety and depression. These effects can affect children's behavior, which is particularly difficult for children who are young. In certain instances, it may cause tics or TouretteaEURtm(tm), which are repeated sounds or movements such as eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow growth in children and teenagers. This is usually temporary and does not alter their height in the future.

The medication is available in a variety of forms, but only by prescription. The medication is available as a tablet, which is chewed, dissolving or swallowed. It is also available in the form of a capsule which is opened and sprinkled over food or liquid. Some people choose to use the formula that has a short-acting effect and lasts between three and six hours. Some people take it for a longer time, which requires a higher dose.

This medication may interact with certain other drugs like monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It may also increase your or your child's risk of developing a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma.

Interactions

Many medications have the potential to interact with other medications and substances, which could alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. You should tell your doctor about all the other medicines you or your child are taking, including prescription medications and supplements and vitamins. Ritalin can interact with certain antidepressants, especially those containing monoamine inhibitors of oxidase (MAOIs).

MAOIs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This could cause serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts, actions, seizures, or hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for people with circulatory problems like Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also aggravate symptoms for those suffering from Tourette syndrome and tics.

A few fMRI studies have revealed that an acute dose methylphenidate given to medication responders during stop-and time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC) and striatum. These changes were also accompanied by normalization of the reduced activation in the same regions during the placebo and off-medicament conditions.

These results show that methylphenidate can improve performance in the tasks of stopping and timing discrimination by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. However, other fMRI and behavioral data suggest that the mechanism is more complex than increased dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, specifically, seem to hinder dopamine reuptake in specific areas, such the striatum but not in other regions, such the frontal lobes.

In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased symptoms of adhd inattentive type medication in children who had moderate to severe cases. However, in certain patients the combination didn't work as well as the single drug. Most people don't require medication to deal with ADHD. Skills training and behavior therapy can help many people learn more effective strategies for coping.

Some people anecdotally report that brand-name Ritalin is more effective than the generic version however this hasn't been proven by clinical trials. Both drugs are chemically the identical, and therefore should both have the same effects on a majority of people.

Overdose

Methylphenidate more commonly referred to as Ritalin, is a central nervous system stimulant that improves concentration, focus and mood when taken as prescribed. It is also effective in treating narcolepsy, ADD/ADHD and ADD. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This can result in stroke, heart attack, or even coma. Being aware of the symptoms of an Ritalin overdose is critical for preventing these symptoms and taking the necessary step to seek medical attention.

A Ritalin overdose can be caused by a number of factors. For example, someone may overdose because they do not remember to take a dose re-supplement. Other substances may interact with the drug to increase its effects, or they could be taking it for recreational purposes and not know how to dose it. Furthermore, long-term use of Ritalin can lead to tolerance and psychological dependence which can lead to addiction. In the end those with a history of abusing stimulants or other drugs should only take Ritalin under the supervision of a physician.

People who are suffering from a Ritalin overdose should dial 911 immediately. They must be able to give the emergency responders specific details regarding their dosage, when they took it, and what other medications or substances they took. The emergency response team will be able to more accurately determine the best treatment for the patient. Typically, they pump the stomach, a procedure known as gastric lavage, to eliminate any excess drug from the body before it can be absorbed into the bloodstream.

Ritalin may trigger seizures. Anyone who is experiencing these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical experts. Fluids and antiseizure medications can doctors prescribe adhd medication be used to treat them. In addition, the patient might be given activated charcoal to prevent any further drug from entering the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient down with fans or mists cool water if they feel hot.

If you have been prescribed Ritalin put it in a place in a place where children aren't able to reach it. You can also inquire with your pharmacist for a take-back program. Don't keep expired or unused medicine. Mix the medicine that is not used with cat litter or ground coffee and then throw it away.