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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Children and adolescents with separation anxiety disorder are anxious about being separated from their parents, caregivers or other important people in their lives. They might also be concerned that separation could have negative consequences, like being lost or hurt.

Psychotherapy and medication for social anxiety disorder can be used to treat children with separation anxiety disorders. Therapy focuses on teaching children to approach feared situations gradually with encouragement and support.

Signs and symptoms

While some anxiety over being away from loved ones is normal separation anxiety disorder can cause people more anxious than other people when it comes to the separation from family members and primary caregiver figures. People suffering from this disorder fear that their family member will suffer a tragic event when they are separated. This could include getting lost or becoming sick. They might also be afraid of other situations that can separate them from their loved ones, like being kidnapped or being involved in an accident.

This anxiety disorder can be experienced by adults at any age. It's unclear what causes adult separation anxiety, but it can be caused by major life changes or by previous mental health disorders, like depression or PTSD. People with this condition can feel overly dependent on their children or romantic partners and display a lack of boundaries. Others can view them as being too demanding and clingy.

Symptoms of this condition include extreme stress when someone is separated from their family members, severe anxiety when they are away from work or home and recurrent nightmares involving separation. These symptoms can cause people to avoid traveling or other activities that require physical separation from their families, like going to school. Children suffering from this condition could experience physical problems such as headaches or stomach pains when they worry about being alone.

To diagnose this disorder, a healthcare provider will ask about your or your child's past and current symptoms. They will also inquire about your family and other relationships, to see how you've been able to manage separation anxiety before.

Talk therapy and, in a few instances, medications are used to treat this condition. Your therapist will teach you and your children how to cope with anxiety disorder without medication to deal with the fear. They can assist you and your child to learn to manage separations in a step by step process. The medications can calm the brain, relax the body and reduce your child's anxiety.

Diagnosis

Separation anxiety disorder can cause a person to feel extreme distress if they are away from their home or close relatives. The symptoms of separation anxiety are more persistent than normal anxiety and fear. They can last for up to six months for adults and for up to four weeks in children. They cause significant disruptions in the daily routine, school, and work. The condition can also interfere with a person's ability establish romantic relationships and socialize.

To determine the cause of this disorder A mental health professional will interview the patient and observe his or her behavior. The healthcare provider will ask when symptoms started and what triggers them to get worse or improve. A mental health professional will inquire about recent events and trauma history, depending on the age of the patient.

The doctor will also decide if there is another medical condition that can cause similar symptoms. This may be due to an illness like cancer, or a neurological disorder like cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other possible causes are familial adversities in childhood like parental mental illness, substance misuse, child abuse, domestic violence and neglect, and exposure to traumatizing events like natural disasters or sexual assault, war, or the death of a loved one.

The diagnosis of separation anxiety disorder in adults is more difficult as there are no lab tests for the condition and it may have a variety of symptoms with other fears. Separation anxiety disorder is more prevalent for adults who have had an emotional trauma or a major loss. There are studies that suggest that those who were diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder in their childhood are more likely to be suffering from depression and anxiety disorders in adulthood.

Separation anxiety disorder can be treated in a variety of ways. Therapy such as cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), and medications, like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and antidepressants, can help overcome their fear. People suffering from this disorder usually benefit from parental education and techniques to improve their relationship with their children.

Treatment

Although many children go through a stage that makes them clingy and fearful of strangers When this fear persists through the elementary years and beyond and is associated with physical symptoms, and causes problems with daily activities it could be an indication of separation anxiety disorder. In fact, according to the BetterHelp online therapy service that separation anxiety disorder is the most common anxiety disorder diagnosed in kids that affects up to 4 percent of them, with a onset age of about 7 years.

Your child's doctor will conduct an exhaustive exam to rule out physical ailments that could be causing anxiety. If no physical issues are identified, your child's healthcare provider will refer them to an expert in mental health who has experience in treating anxiety disorders. For children it will likely be a psychiatrist or child psychologist.

Psychotherapy, also referred to as talk therapy, is usually the first option of treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The Therapist will help your child discover healthy ways to manage their feelings and increase self-confidence and independence, and build resilience. The therapist will also train parents on how to support their child and help them deal with their anxiety. Treatment, such as antidepressants like selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are often used in conjunction with psychotherapy for separation anxiety disorder.

Depending on your child's specific needs, their therapist will determine which treatment options are appropriate for them. Children with severe anxiety, like might benefit from a combination of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This means exposing your child to situations that trigger their anxiety gradually over time in small steps until they feel comfortable with them.

As children age, their symptoms usually decrease. However, some adults may continue to have symptoms of separation anxiety disorder throughout their adult lives. It can be difficult to maintain relationships or pursue certain career goals like returning to college or going to work. Adults with separation disorder are more likely to suffer from co-occurring disorders, such as depression, phobias and post-traumatic disorder.

The following is a list with preventions.

For many kids, separation anxiety is an inevitable part of the development process. For others, anxiety over separation can be a serious issue that affects their lives and hinders their participation in activities they enjoy. If your child's anxiety is disrupting their daily routine discuss it with a mental health professional.

Children suffering from separation anxiety disorder suffer extreme stress when they are separated from their parents or other important attachment figures. They are constantly worried about being snatched away, missing or having an accident that will lead to the loss of people who are close to them. They might also have trouble sleeping at night on their own or refusing to go to school, camp or play dates without their parents.

A child's separation anxiety symptoms must last at least four weeks before a doctor will diagnose the condition. The healthcare provider may interview both the child and the parents in a separate session to gather the complete picture. They might ask questions about other anxiety disorders or life changes such as family history and life events that could have triggered the separation anxiety.

Treatment for anxiety disorder separation varies depending on the child's age and the severity of the symptoms. Children who are younger usually express their anxiety through specific worries about harm to their loved ones, such as being worried that their parents could be injured in a car accident or be attacked by an intruder. In contrast older children with separation anxiety often deny they are worried about leaving their home.

Behavioral therapy is a typical treatment for children with separation anxiety. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children and assisting them to recognize and control their anxiety. In some cases, a mixture of therapies, including cognitive therapy, is employed.

Adults must be consistent in their responses to children who are experiencing anxiety disorders wikipedia about separation. Children must be taught that their pleas for parents to stay home are not valid and they will only improve if given clear, precise boundaries and a helping hand as they try to overcome their fears.